Pyrolysis oil upgrading equipment

Tyre and Plastic Pyrolysis Oil Distillation Plant

Review an atmospheric and vacuum pyrolysis oil distillation plant for suitable tyre or plastic pyrolysis oil, with feed analysis and fraction requirements.

2026-07-20
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This DB-series batch distillation platform is configured for characterized tyre or plastic pyrolysis oil. The confirmed equipment-table range is 5-8 or 8-10 tonnes per day, with a reference oil yield of 80-90% and gross equipment weights of 55 or 60 tonnes. Actual fractions, product quality, heating duty and pressure configuration require feed analysis and a signed process specification; a vacuum stage is not promised unless it is included in that project specification.

How an Atmospheric Vacuum Distillation Plant Works

  1. Direct catalytic distillation - pyrolysis oil is pumped into the processor and catalytically heated to vaporize the oil.
  2. Vapor reforming and fractionation - the vapor reacts with catalysts, condenses, and is fractionated into base fuel oil.
  3. Fuel oil refinement - the base oil passes through sedimentation, filtration, chemical treatment and additive blending.
  4. Self-powered gas recycling - purified non-condensable gas is returned to fuel the processor burner, cutting energy use by about 30%.
  5. Emission-controlled flue gas treatment - alkali spray neutralization and an adsorption tower clean the flue gas before discharge (configured for project-specific emission-control requirements).

A high-temperature online discharge system continuously removes heavy-oil/asphalt residue to prevent coking and blockage. PLC + touch-screen control with remote monitoring, plus explosion-proof electricals, a pressure-relief valve and over-temperature alarm, keep the line safe and easy to operate.

Models and Specifications

ModelDB-8DB-10
Capacity5-8 t/day8-10 t/day
Furnace sizeΦ2500 × 8800 × 18 mmΦ2500 × 11000 × 18 mm
Gross weight55 t60 t
Working power20-30 kW20-30 kW
Reference oil yield*80-90%80-90%
Heating methodDirect heat / hot airDirect heat / hot air
Working typeBatchBatch
Source-table pressureNormal pressureNormal pressure
Noise target≤85 dB≤85 dB
Shipping1×FR + 2×40' HQ1×FR + 2×40' HQ

Both models are batch-type, horizontal static designs with circulating-water cooling. The source table lists normal pressure; any vacuum-stage configuration must be confirmed in the signed process specification. Installation footprint is approximately 35 m × 20 m, with 1-2 operators per shift.

Expected Output Fractions

  • Diesel-like fuel (80-90% reference) - stable, low-sulfur, low-odor fuel for blending or direct fuel use.
  • Heavy oil / asphalt residue - discharged online through the high-temperature residue system.
  • Fractionation products - per the FAQ, pyrolysis oil is fractionated into gasoline, diesel and residual oil fractions.

Key Equipment Features

  • Catalytic refining + atmospheric and vacuum distillation for sulfur and chlorine removal.
  • High-temperature heavy-oil/asphalt residue online discharge prevents coking and blockage.
  • Skid-mounted, modular structure with corrosion-resistant materials - scalable by feedstock and capacity.
  • Flue-gas washing, condensation purification and deodorization filtration configured against project discharge requirements.
  • Premium output quality - strict process control for consistent fuel oil to be tested against the buyer's required product specification.
  • Efficient heating and maintenance - rapid non-stick heating walls minimize cleaning downtime.
  • Triple-layer safety - submerged arc welding + ultrasonic NDT + dual alarm system.
  • High-yield condensing system - enhanced cooling boosts oil output and extends service life.
  • Centralized automation - control desk monitors the full production line in real time.

Atmospheric & Vacuum vs Atmospheric Distillation

Atmospheric & Vacuum (this line)Atmospheric
PressureAtmospheric + vacuum stagesNormal pressure only
Vacuum pumpRequiredNot required
StructureMulti-stage towerSimpler structure, easier maintenance
Best forHigher-grade fractionation, sulfur/chlorine removalPrimary processing, lower operating cost

Choose atmospheric & vacuum for higher-grade fractionation of unstable, high-impurity pyrolysis oil; choose atmospheric where a simpler, lower-cost primary upgrade is enough.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • How does the distillation process work? Pyrolysis oil is distilled and fractionated to obtain gasoline, diesel and residual oil.
  • What feedstock can this plant process? Pyrolysis oils from tyres and plastics, including high-viscosity, high-impurity oil sources.
  • What is the oil yield? 80-90% reference diesel-like fuel from pyrolysis oil.
  • What is the delivery time? The delivery schedule and departure port are confirmed in the commercial quotation.
  • What payment methods do you accept? Mainly T/T; other methods on request.
  • Are you a factory or a trading company? We operate our own factory in Shangqiu City, Henan Province, China.
  • What warranty and after-sales support do you provide? About 1 year (negotiable), with replacement parts, maintenance support and on-site installation by our engineers - support scope defined in the supply contract.
  • What information do I need for a quote? Raw material type, daily processing capacity and project location.

Get a Configuration Quote

Send your feedstock type, daily volume and project location, and a Pyrojin engineer will prepare a matching line configuration, layout and investment estimate.

Pyrolysis oil upgrading equipment

Match distillation to the actual pyrolysis oil

Tyre and plastic pyrolysis oils can differ in water, solids, sulfur, chlorine, stability and boiling distribution. A distillation plant must be configured from representative oil analysis and the required product specification, rather than from feed name alone.

Project Verification Passport

Confirm performance boundaries before contract

Project enquiry

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